Aadya Agrawal

PhD Candidate in Astronomy · University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

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Department of Astronomy

University of Illinois

Urbana-Champaign, IL

I am a PhD candidate in the Department of Astronomy at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, working with Prof. Gautham Narayan. I became a PhD candidate in September 2025. My research sits at the intersection of observational cosmology, gravitational lensing, and time-domain astronomy.

My primary focus is on strongly lensed Type Ia supernovae — rare events where a background supernova is multiply imaged by an intervening galaxy cluster. These systems allow us to measure time delays between images and use them to independently constrain the Hubble constant (H₀), contributing to the ongoing effort to resolve the Hubble tension. I have been deeply involved in the analysis of SN H0pe, the first lensed SN Ia used for time-delay cosmography, and SN Encore, the first system with two multiply-imaged supernovae in the same host galaxy. Much of this work relies on JWST NIRCam data, where I perform difference imaging, photometry, and light curve modelling using BAYESN and SALT3.

I am also part of the SIRAH (Supernovae in the InfRAred Avec Hubble) project, which combines ground-based and HST observations for SN Ia cosmology. Additionally, I am interested in using machine learning and AI tools to identify and classify lensed supernovae in upcoming large survey datasets from LSST, Roman, and Euclid.

Before coming to UIUC, I completed my BS in Physics and Astronomy with High Honors at the University of Michigan, where I worked on X-ray source detection with eROSITA and Planck, and on integrating van der Waals heterostructures with photonic crystal nanobeams for my honors thesis.

latest news

Apr 03, 2026 Attended Rubin Alerts Hackathon 2026 (April 1-3) at the SkAI Institute. The workshop focused on understanding Rubin alerts and Brokers to prepare tools and workflows for when LSST goes live.
Mar 12, 2026 Attended TDABench 2026 (March 9-12) at the SkAI Institute. The workshop focused on creating benchmark datasets for transient detection and classification.
Jan 15, 2026 I gave 2 talks at AAS 246 in Phoenix, AZ!

selected publications

  1. Science
    A spectroscopically confirmed, strongly lensed, metal-poor Type II supernova at z = 5.13
    David Coulter and others
    arXiv:2601.04156. Submitted to Science, 2026
  2. ApJ
    Testing Lens Models of PLCK G165.7+67.0 Using Lensed SN H0pe
    Aadya Agrawal and others
    arXiv:2510.07637. Submitted to ApJ, 2025
  3. MNRAS
    BayeSN-TD: Time Delay and H_0 Estimation for Lensed SN H0pe
    M. Grayling and others
    arXiv:2510.11719. Submitted to MNRAS, 2025
  4. ApJ
    Cosmology with supernova Encore in the strong lensing cluster MACS J0138-2155: Time delays & Hubble constant measurement
    Justin Pierel and others
    The Astrophysical Journal, 2025